Fear of criminals and child predators is one of the main concerns folks have about venturing into the outdoors.  However, this topic is not a real threat. For the most part it is a false fear.  The most dangerous aspect is that families and individuals stay trapped inside and never actually live a quality life.

 I set before you the facts. I don't want you to feel safe. I want you to know that you are safe.  What we are up against is the images and fears that media has burned into our mindsets.  We are the victims of hype and the quest for ratings.

24-hour "news" coverage, TV shows and movies bombard us with drama and sensationalism. Though I am biased towards getting you outside and enjoying the woods; I will not stoop to giving you bad information. I merely want to be responsible and honest.

               My information comes from researching the topic from reputable studies, reports and articles.  I have also paid close attention to hundreds of hikers and outdoorsmen and their experiences (and, of course, my personal experiences).

Let's start with child predators. 
Stranger Danger is declining and always has been a low possibility.  But it is a parent's worst fear. I think it's a good instinct endowed by our creator.  This desire to protect our kids can either be a wise practice or foolish curse.  Just like fear of heights or plane crashes it needs to be kept in balance.

The sad fact about child predators is that they are usually someone we already know and not a random stranger.  The typical profile of a random predator is to our advantage in a natural setting.  Most predators want target-rich environments and convenience.  Statistically they are too lazy and impatient to be penetrating deep into the woods. They generally are the "indoors" type. Predators will seek comfort in familiar surroundings where they can blend in.  These traits are, statistically, the profile for most criminals in general.

The best advice I can offer is simple. We need to teach our children how to develop their "Spidey Sense".  Time with nature will teach them this.  Don't forget, common sense is not common.  They will begin developing their decision making skills early. They will learn by watching you when making choices - both good and bad.

I am not one to herald man's advanced technologies. Never rely on electronic devices or use them as a substitute for teaching them real-world instincts.  However, 2-way radios and cell phones are nice to have if they are guaranteed to work in the areas that you plan to be. Based on where your child is in his or her stage in development, there may be times you need to keep them in site at all times.  However, they will not develop fully if they know your eye is upon them.  It is not irresponsible (and usually more effective) to eventually let them learn how to sense and avoid danger on their own.

Below are some random points to consider when thinking about safety from humans in the outdoors:

• The crime rate in most outdoor recreational areas is way lower than the neighborhood you live in.
• Most criminal activity around outdoor recreational areas is teenagers using alcohol or drugs.
• There have been reports of criminals using remote areas to dump the materials used in illegal drug labs. Learn how to spot these dumps and move away from them.
• Illegal dumping of toxic waste or household waste happens occasionally near roadways.
• Poaching is an occasional problem in PA.
• Transients or homeless folks have been known to pose as hikers and are "usually" not dangerous. May be involved in mooching or petty theft.
• Many serious adventurers and long-distance hikers may look scary after living for months on the trail. They are among the finest folks you may ever meet.
• There seems to be a completely different culture in the wilderness.  Average strangers will show more compassion, concern, friendliness, and "open joy" than when back in civilization. Make eye contact and be friendly.
• The two best backup skills for avoiding weirdos is learning about natural camouflage and the importance of keeping still and quiet until a threat leaves the area.
• When unsure (or uncomfortable) travel in groups of three or more into remote areas. I prefer solitude and backpack alone frequently and never had any incidents to speak of.  But enjoying nature with other companions can be a delight.